Histopathology

Histopathology is the study of tissues and organs under a microscope to identify disease or abnormalities. It is a branch of pathology that involves the examination of biopsied tissue specimens or surgically removed tissues to diagnose diseases or conditions. Histopathology involves the processing of the tissue sample, which includes fixation, embedding, sectioning, staining, and examination under a microscope.

The examination of tissues can provide important information for the diagnosis and management of a wide range of diseases, including cancer, infectious diseases, autoimmune diseases, and genetic disorders. Histopathology is often used in conjunction with other diagnostic tools such as radiology, clinical examination, and laboratory tests to provide a comprehensive diagnosis.

Histopathologists are medical professionals who specialize in the interpretation of histopathological samples. They work closely with clinicians to provide accurate diagnoses and help guide patient management. Histopathology is a critical component of modern medicine and plays a crucial role in disease diagnosis, research, and treatment.